Conservation areas in Great Britain
National Parks
The United Kingdom has 14 national parks, twelve in England and Wales and two in Scotland. National parks are managed areas of outstanding landscape where habitation and commercial activities are restricted. The first three were established in England in 1951. A 15th national park is proposed in the South Downs.
Please select: England & Wales, Scotland.
Areas designated by Government Agencies
The following designations are established or monitored by the Executive Agencies listed.
| Designation |
Abbr. |
Country |
Agency |
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
Website |
AONB |
England |
Countryside Agency |
| Wales |
CCW |
Environmentally Sensitive Area
Website |
ESA |
England |
Rural Development Service |
Heritage Coasts
Website |
- |
England |
Countryside Agency |
| Wales |
CCW |
Marine Nature Reserve
Website |
- |
- |
- |
National Nature Reserve
Websites |
NNR |
England |
Natural England |
| Scotland |
SNH |
| Wales |
CCW |
National Scenic Area
Website |
NSA |
Scotland |
SNH |
| Nitrate Vulnerable Zone |
NVR |
England |
Environment Agency |
Scheduled Ancient Monument
Websites |
SAM |
England |
English Heritage |
| Scotland |
Historic Scotland |
| Wales |
Cadw |
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Websites: England, Scotland, Wales. |
SSSI |
England |
Natural England |
| Scotland |
SNH |
| Wales |
CCW |
Other United Kingdom conservation designations
Click to search for more info.
Area of Archaeological Importance
Area of High Archaeological Potential
Conservation Area
Country park
Green Belt
Listed building
Local Nature Reserve
Regional Park
International conservation designations Click to search for more info.
Biosphere Reserves
Ramsar Sites
Special Area of Conservation (SAC)
Special Protection Area (SPA)
World Heritage Sites
The above 'Conservation in Great Britain' articles are from the GNU Wikipedia. Source page.
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Conservation bodies
Gov. Departments
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA)
Scottish Executive Environment and Rural Affairs Department (SEERAD)
Gov. Agencies UK
Forestry Commission
Joint Nature Conservation Committee - co-ordination of regional bodies (JNCC)
England
English Heritage - cultural and built heritage
Natural England - nature and wildlife conservation, protection of landscapes and rural countryside, and promotes sustainable rural practices
Environment Agency - waterways, pollution, waste management
Scotland
Historic Scotland - cultural and built heritage
Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) - waterways, pollution, waste management
Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) - landscape protection, wildlife conservation
Wales
Cadw - cultural and built heritage
Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) - protection of landscapes and rural countryside
Environment Agency - waterways, pollution, waste management
Non-governmental organisations
British Waterways
BTCV
Council for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE)
Institute of Conservation
John Muir Trust
Marine Conservation Society
National Trust
National Trust for Scotland
RSPB
Scottish Forest Alliance
Scottish Wildlife Trust
Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust
The Wildlife Trusts
The Woodland Trust
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